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A high throughput small molecule
2023-08-15

A high-throughput small molecule ACK1 biochemical inhibition screen was performed in-house and led to the identification of 1μM inhibitor furanopyrimidine (). Further binding studies found SR 59230A hydrochloride to be both ATP-competitive and reversible. Early structure-activity relationship (SA
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Several tertiary prevention studies are currently
2023-08-15

Several tertiary prevention studies are currently underway examining the use of dutasteride for prostate cancer treatment: (1) during expectant management of prostate cancer, (2) after radical prostatectomy in men at high risk for relapse, and (3) in men with metastatic disease. The Reduction by Dut
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Steroidal CYP inhibitors can further be classified based
2023-08-15

Steroidal CYP17 inhibitors can further be classified based on their mode of action, namely as mechanism-based inhibitors and type I and type II competitive inhibitors [129]. Recent studies investigated other biological targets than CYP17, and some new compounds have shown interesting dual activity a
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br Oxidative microbe killing and
2023-08-14

Oxidative microbe killing and V-ATPase Oxidative killing of phagocytosed microorganisms is predominately achieved through the uptake of large quantities of molecular oxygen by the infected cell and the activity particularly of the NADPH oxidase complex on phagosomes (Savina et al., 2006) and the
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The resolution cocrystal structure of
2023-08-14

The 2.10Å resolution cocrystal structure of ACL in complex with citrate indicates that the carboxyl (COH) groups of citrate forms a network of H-bonds with hydrophilic residues surrounding the ACL citrate binding domain (CBD) (A). The - carboxyl group forms a salt bridge with the guanidine moiety of
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Songbirds are outstanding models in the study
2023-08-14

Songbirds are outstanding models in the study of vocal communication (Maney and Pinaud, 2011). Following the pioneering studies of William H. Thorpe and Peter Marler on the development of song in chaffinches (Fringilla coelebs) and white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys) (Marler, 2004; Thorp
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Knowledge about adipose tissue has evolved considerably over
2023-08-14

Knowledge about adipose tissue has evolved considerably over the last two decades. Always been described as an inert tissue having the function of stocking lipids, adipose tissue is now recognized as a real organ with both metabolic and endocrine functions secreting various factors into the blood to
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgments The authors
2023-08-14

Conclusion Acknowledgments The authors extend their appreciation to Kayyali Chair for Pharmaceutical Industry, Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University for funding this work through the research project Number (G-2016-2). Introduction L-ornithine is a natural
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Given that the FST protocol for mice does not
2023-08-14

Given that the FST protocol for mice does not engage the exposure to a previous stressful session, posits that Agtr1a levels could be kept higher by basal glutamatergic transmission rather than by stressful stimuli as postulated before. To address this possibility, we used the EMBL-EBI Expression At
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The first and the best characterized mechanism of
2023-08-14

The first and the best-characterized mechanism of receptor-dependent internalization of Aβ is mediated via the α7-nicotinic 16,16-Dimethyl Prostaglandin E2 mg receptor [82]. Lipoprotein receptor protein represents the second best-studied route that facilitates the uptake of Aβ by neurons, involving
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Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells is
2023-08-14

Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells is disruption of the normal controls of the cell cycle; a tumor suppressor or inhibitor may act by restricting progression of the cell cycle. P27 (also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, P27, or Kip1) is a putative cell-cycle inhibitor pro
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In addition to plasma membrane sites
2023-08-14

In addition to plasma membrane sites, OCT3 was also observed associated with endomembranes, including mitochondrial membranes, with particularly strong expression in the outer nuclear membranes of both neurons and astrocytes (Gasser et al., 2017), indicating that, in addition to regulating extracell
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The pathogenesis of d penicillamine induced MG
2023-08-14

The pathogenesis of d-penicillamine-induced MG is not clear. The repertoire of anti-AChR R 59-022 in d-penicillamine-induced MG has been shown to be similar to that in idiopathic MG in terms of AChR antigenic regions, suggesting a common immune mechanism (Tzartos et al., 1988). About 20% of d-peni
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The theoretical calculations of ADME parameters molecular we
2023-08-14

The theoretical calculations of ADME parameters (molecular weight (MW), log P, topological polar surface are (tPSA), number of hydrogen donors (nON) and acceptors (nOHNH), and volume) and DLS are presented in along with the violations of Lipinski’s rule. According to these data, all compounds (–) c
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br Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded
2023-08-12

Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael J Fox Foundation (Grant ID 9969). We would like to thank Pierluigi Saba, Francesco Traccis and Barbara Tuveri for their technical assistance. Introduction In the prostate, androgens play a crucial role in normal, BPH and cancerous growth b
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