• The organ culture method has previously shown

  2022-03-28

  

  The organ culture method has previously shown to be a suitable model for investigations of receptor upregulation on vascular smooth muscle cells (Adner et al., 1996). In our study, the organ culture method was applied in order to examine whether LPS from P.g. was capable of altering the gene express

• The biochemical cell culture activities and properties of

  2022-03-28

  

  The biochemical, cell culture activities and properties of bicyclic carboxamides are compiled in , with the prototype of the series, 4-fluorobenzyl carboxamide , displaying an antiviral profile comparable to the spirocyclic carboxamide . The introduction of a small hydrophobic methyl () and chlori

• Myocardial growth and maturation is

  2022-03-28

  

  Myocardial growth and maturation is regulated in part by signals from the underlying endocardium (Brutsaert, 2003, de la Pompa and Epstein, 2012, Rentschler et al., 2010). More generally, endothelial sesamin play an increasingly appreciated role in instructing organogenesis by providing inductive s

• In mammals meiotic maturation is the

  2022-03-28

  

  In mammals, meiotic maturation is the process that couples completion of MI with the acquisition of developmental competence to support fertilization (Figure 1). In females there are several hallmark maturation events that are linked to the cell cycle. First, meiosis is not continuous, it is initiat

• angiotensin receptor blocker Amelogenesis is a complicated p

  2022-03-28

  

  Amelogenesis is a complicated process, as described above, and for the last several decades, various animal and human studies have used molecular genetics to identify a number of signaling molecules and gene networks that act at specific stages of the ameloblast life cycle and regulate its patternin

• By combining the results of the melting curve analysis

  2022-03-28

  

  By combining the results of the melting curve analysis of exon 5 and exon 6, the allelic setup of our 250 subjects was determined; the four allelic variants are shown in Table 1. However, GSTP1-1 *A/*C and GSTP1-1 *B/*D could not be distinguished from one another because both genotypes are character

• Studies with GSNOR knockout mice reported decreased CD cells

  2022-03-28

  

  Studies with GSNOR knockout mice reported decreased CD4+ CAY10603 and increased CD19+ cells (B-cell) in the blood [31] as well as demyelination, neurodegeneration, and neuropathic pain [29]. To understand the basis of these differences in immune function of GSNOR knockout mice and GSNO treated mice

• The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation ra

  2022-03-28

  

  The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation raised the possibility that short phosphorylated peptides might serve as selective substrate competitive inhibitors. A set of phosphorylated peptides patterned after known GSK-3 substrates was generated and shown to inhibit GSK-3 in vitro in

• Fibronectin protein level was not affected by

  2022-03-28

  

  Fibronectin protein level was not affected by DIF-1, although fibronectin has also been considered a canonical Wnt signaling pathway target gene product [39]. Thus, the canonical Wnt signaling pathway may not be critical for the regulation of the expression of fibronectin in malignant melanoma cells

• br Lactate metabolism L Lactate is an intermediate metabolit

  2022-03-28

  

  Lactate metabolism L-Lactate is an intermediate metabolite in glucose metabolism. Glucose can be broken down to pyruvate, and pyruvate can be either further oxidized to acetyl-CoA and enter the TCA cycle, or reduced to L-lactate by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). In turn, LDH can oxidize L-lactate t

• br Other Functions of HCA Receptors HCA

  2022-03-28

  

  Other Functions of HCA Receptors HCA receptors, in particular HCA1, are expressed in various primary tumor Bikinin synthesis 77, 78, 79. This is of interest, as most solid tumors show increased glucose uptake and lactate formation even under normoxic conditions, with lactate concentrations in th

• br Potential endogenous agonists of GPR The

  2022-03-28

  

  Potential endogenous agonists of GPR35 The first endogenously produced chemical that was shown to be able to activate GPR35 was the tryptophan metabolite kynurenic e3 ligases [8]. When human GPR35 was expressed along with a mixture of promiscuous and chimeric G proteins 9, 10 (Box 1) in CHO cell

• A general synthetic pathway to

  2022-03-28

  

  A general synthetic pathway to these tricyclic structures is described in (detailed procedures can be accessed in the patent application WO 2011/014520 A2). Benzylation of the appropriate ketoester using KHMDS, followed by treatment with DMF-dimethyl acetal yielded the racemic (dimethylamino)-methy

• Both GPR A and GPR

  2022-03-28

  

  Both GPR109A and GPR81 are located on chromosome 12q24 [3] and mediate anti-lipolytic effects through coupling to Gi-type G proteins [17]. It is important to note that with the recent deorphanization of these receptors, there has been a recommendation to the International Union of Basic and Clinical

• br Several reports have shown an

  2022-03-28

  

  Several reports have shown an anti-proliferative effect of type I IFNs on CD4+ T TPEN activated in vitro either upon anti-CD3 antibody treatment [28,29] or upon cognate antigen stimulation [29]. However, the in vivo setting is a lot more complex, since the final outcome is the net effect of type

15874 records 484/1059 page Previous Next First page 上5页 481482483484485 下5页 Last page